The “Gold Throne” (Carter object no. 91; Cairo JE 62028) is one of the best-known objects from the tomb of Tutankhamun (KV62). It is also one of the more intriguing, since its backrest scene shows clear evidence of having been altered in antiquity. What were the nature and extent of these changes? And what light do they shed on the complexities of the later Amarna Period?
A major goal of current environmental change research is to add more realism to projections of ecosystem functioning in a warming world. This requires a large-scale understanding of plant responses to climate variability and change. Forests in particular are a major player in the coupled biosphere-climate system and critically determine terrestrial carbon cycling. Studying tree growth on multiple spatiotemporal scales is thus a prerequisite to develop robust benchmarks e.g. for vegetation model simulations of forest productivity.
Direct measures of forest wood production are often based on measures of individual tree growth along the stem, often taken at a single height: basal height (1.3 meters). This assumes that a measurement of wood production at a single height is representative of wood production along the whole stem. In violation of this assumption, it is known that trees do accumulate wood differentially along the stem.