Tree-Ring Talk

Spatial and temporal dynamics of forest water-carbon exchange in Northeastern U.S.

Here, we use annually resolved δ13C tree rings measurements across a NE-USA forest network to derive intercellurar CO2 (ci) response caused by increasing atmospheric CO2 (ca) trends and climate change over the past two decades, concurrent with direct long-term measurements of ecosystem carbon and water exchange. We find a substantial increase in ci suggesting that for each one 1 ppm increase in ca, ci increased proportionally or at the same rate. This response corresponds to static or moderate increase in water use efficiency-the ratio of carbon gain to water loss, respectively.

The Dendroarchaeology of Pueblo III Kiva Construction on Mesa Verde, Colorado

For a century, dendrochronology has provided Southwestern archaeology with the most precise and accurate prehistoric chronological controls available in the world. Being accurate to the calendar year, lacking statistical uncertainty, and having seasonal resolution, tree-ring dating provides the backbone of Southwestern chronology, especially on the Colorado Plateau. In addition, comprehensive dendroarchaeological data illuminate important aspects of the behavior of the people who produced the structures with which the wood specimens are associated.

Meet the Artists of “Marking Time to a Changing Climate”

The artists of the current exhibit in the Bannister Building, Marking Time to a Changing Climate, will describe their work.

Please note that there is a public tour of the art exhibit in the half hour before the talks.

Tree rings go global: the use of large networks in environmental change research

A major goal of current environmental change research is to add more realism to projections of ecosystem functioning in a warming world. This requires a large-scale understanding of plant responses to climate variability and change. Forests in particular are a major player in the coupled biosphere-climate system and critically determine terrestrial carbon cycling. Studying tree growth on multiple spatiotemporal scales is thus a prerequisite to develop robust benchmarks e.g. for vegetation model simulations of forest productivity.

Longitudinal Variation in Wood Accumulation Along the Stem of Populus grandidentata: Implications for Forest Carbon Monitoring

Direct measures of forest wood production are often based on measures of individual tree growth along the stem, often taken at a single height: basal height (1.3 meters). This assumes that a measurement of wood production at a single height is representative of wood production along the whole stem. In violation of this assumption, it is known that trees do accumulate wood differentially along the stem.

A Tree-Ring Perspective on the Impact of Climate Change on North American Tree Growth

The fate of forests in a warming world is of major ecological, societal, and economic concern. Forests play a key role in the combined carbon-water-nutrient cycle, including important ecosystem services and feedbacks to the climate system. Historically, forests have been an important carbon sink because of an excess of net primary production (NPP) compared to ecosystem respiration, but the future of this carbon sink is increasingly in question, as NPP may decline in a warming world.

Archaeology of Central Kazakhstan: Recent Improvement of Chronology Empowers Studies of Eurasian Steppe Prehistory

Kazakh archaeologist Emma Usmanova has been studying Bronze Age prehistory of the Eurasian Steppe and making significant contributions to comprehensive understanding of population dynamics and cultural evolution of the Steppe for the last 30 years. The first part of this talk is focused on the impact of absolute dating on the development of multidisciplinary research at the Lisakovsky archaeological complex, the key site of the Andronovo community in Kazakh grasslands.

UA-Vitae Revelations for those needing to submit annual report

This year, Tree-Ring Lab. faculty who submit annual reports must now use the University of Arizona reporting system called UA Vitae.  Because this is the first time LTRR faculty will use this system, and it has a steep learning curve and is probably not as intuitive as the designers imagine, this session will help introduce the Vitae platform, provide tips for how to navigate it, answer questions, and provide some personal guidance for attendees.  Attendees are welcome to bring their laptops and follow along with the tour of the site and its features.

Australian Artist Nicholas Mangan Presents His Works

Visiting artisit Nicholas Mangan will be giving a presentation about his past and current projects and talk about what has brought him from Australia to work with Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research. Please join us for this exciting event. To see more work by Nicholas Mangan please visit http://www.nicholasmangan.com/ 

Preparing your sample collections for archiving: Q&A discussion about what you should be doing

Primarily an opportunity for question and answer, this forum will include a very brief refresher on the primary reasons for archiving specimens followed by review of procedures.

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